Fluence rate effects in human glioma spheroids: implications for photodynamic therapy of brain tumors

被引:0
作者
Madsen, SJ [1 ]
Sun, CH [1 ]
Tromberg, BJ [1 ]
Hirschberg, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nevada, Dept Hlth Phys, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
来源
OPTICAL METHODS FOR TUMOR TREATMENT AND DETECTION: MECHANISMS AND TECHNIQUES IN PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY X | 2001年 / 4248卷
关键词
Photodynamic therapy; 5-aminolevulinic acid; glioma spheroids; brain tumor; fluence rate;
D O I
10.1117/12.424447
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The effects of fluence rate are investigated in human glioma spheroids incubated in 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA). It is shown that the response of glioma spheroids to ALA-mediated PDT depends strongly on the rate at which the light dose is delivered. At low doses, lower fluence rates are more effective. For example, at a dose of 50 J/cm(2), near total spheroid kill is observed at fluence rates of as low as 10 mW/cm(2). Below 10 mW/cm(2), however, treatments are not as effective. The fluence rate effect is not as pronounced at higher doses where a favorable response is observed throughout the range of fluence rates investigated The clinical implications of these findings are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 156
页数:7
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