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Recent advance in MXenes: A promising 2D material for catalysis, sensor and chemical adsorption
被引:459
作者:
Zhu, Jing
[1
]
Ha, Enna
[2
,3
]
Zhao, Guoliang
[1
]
Zhou, Yang
[1
]
Huang, Deshun
[1
]
Yue, Guozong
[1
]
Hu, Liangsheng
[2
,3
]
Sun, Ning
[2
,3
]
Wang, Yong
[2
,3
]
Lee, Lawrence Yoon Suk
[2
,3
]
Xu, Chen
[1
]
Wong, Kwok-Yin
[2
,3
]
Astruc, Didier
[4
]
Zhao, Pengxiang
[1
]
机构:
[1] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Mat, 9 Huafengxincun, Jiangyou City 621908, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Biol & Chem Technol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Chirosci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Bordeaux, ISM, 351 Cours Liberat, F-33405 Talence, France
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
MXenes;
Nanomaterials;
2D materials;
Catalysis;
Sensor;
Adsorption;
TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES;
2-DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM CARBIDE;
LI ION BATTERIES;
ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES;
HYDROGEN STORAGE;
THERMAL-STABILITY;
ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE;
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES;
SURFACE-STRUCTURE;
NH3;
SENSOR;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ccr.2017.09.012
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
MXenes, a new, very recently emerging family of two-dimensional (2D) early transition metal carbides and/or nitrides, has attracted a great influence in the fields of physics, material science, chemistry, and nanotechnology. In this review, their synthesis, compelling physical, chemical, as well as their various potential applications in catalysis, sensors and adsorption are highlighted. First, the synthesis, structural variety, and chemical and physical properties are summarized. Then the electroactivity, durability, ease of functionalization of MXenes toward electrocatalysis and photocatalysis applicationS are introduced. The specific properties of metallic conductivity, biocompatibility, hydrophilic surface, and 2D layered atomic structure that make MXenes promising candidates in sensing of rapid, easy, and label-free detection are consequently discussed. Finally, how MXenes could be considered as ideal adsorbents due to the advantages of large surface area and abundant active sites is underlined. Promising theoretical calculations and first remarkable performances in these applications are also highlighted. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:306 / 327
页数:22
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