The effects of safety climate on vessel accidents in the container shipping context

被引：86
|
作者：
Lu, Chin-Shan [1 ]
Tsai, Chaur-Luh [1 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Transportat & Commun Management Sci, Tainan 701, Taiwan
来源：
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 2008年 / 40卷 / 02期
关键词：
safety climate; vessel accidents; seafarers; container shipping; factor analysis;
D O I：
10.1016/j.aap.2007.08.015
中图分类号：
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号：
1201 ;
摘要：
This study empirically evaluates the influence of safety climate on vessel accidents from a seafarer's perspective, specifically in the container shipping context. Factor analysis revealed six safety climate dimensions: management safety practices, supervisor safety practices, safety attitude, safety training, job safety, and co-workers' safety practices. Logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the effects of safety climate dimensions on vessel accidents in respect of crew fatality and vessel failure. Study findings indicated that management safety practices, safety training, and job safety dimensions significantly affect crew fatality incidence, and the job safety dimension has a significant influence on vessel failure. Overall, results suggest the job safety dimension has the most important effect on vessel accidents, followed by management safety practices and safety training dimensions. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings for vessel accident prevention in the container shipping context are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：594 / 601
页数：8
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