The non-Gaussian dynamics of glycerol

被引:15
作者
Busselez, R. [1 ]
Lefort, R. [1 ]
Ghoufi, A. [1 ]
Beuneu, B. [2 ]
Frick, B. [3 ]
Affouard, F. [4 ]
Morineau, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rennes 1, Inst Phys Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6251, F-35042 Rennes, France
[2] CEA Saclay, Lab Leon Brillouin, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Inst Laue Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[4] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, Unite Mat & Transformat, UMR 8207, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
TAGGED-PARTICLE MOTION; GLASS-FORMING LIQUID; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; MICROSCOPIC DYNAMICS; NEUTRON-SCATTERING; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS; SELF-DIFFUSION; SYSTEMS; SIMULATIONS; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/23/50/505102
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We have combined incoherent quasielastic neutron scattering experiments and atomistic molecular simulations to investigate the microscopic dynamics of glycerol moving away from the hydrodynamic limit. We relate changes in the momentum transfer (Q) dependence of the relaxation time to distinct changes of the single-particle dynamics. Going from small to large values of Q, a first crossover at about 0 : 5 angstrom(-1) is related to the coupling of the translational diffusion dynamics to the non-Debye structural relaxation, while the second crossover at a Q-value near the main diffraction peak is associated with the Gaussian to non-Gaussian crossover of the short-time molecular dynamics, related to the decaging processes. We offer an unprecedented extension of previous studies on polymeric systems towards the case of the typical low-molecular-weight glass-forming system glycerol.
引用
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页数:6
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