High electrical conductivity and anisotropy of aligned carbon nanotube nanocomposites reinforced by silicon carbonitride

被引:38
|
作者
Yang, Jinshan [1 ]
Downes, Rebekah [2 ]
Schrand, Amanda [3 ]
Park, Jin Gyu [2 ]
Liang, Richard [2 ]
Xu, Chengying [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[2] Florida State Univ, Dept Ind & Mfg Engn, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[3] US Air Force, Res Lab, Munit Directorate, Fuzes Branch, Eglin AFB, FL 32542 USA
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Ceramic matrix composites; Electrical properties; Scanning electron microscopy; Alignment; COMPOSITES; PERCOLATION; GRAPHENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2016.06.023
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) sheets reinforced with silicon carbonitride were prepared by the infiltration and pyrolysis of liquid polysilazane into mechanically stretched CNTs. The resultant nanocomposites contained a high volume fraction of CNTs (60 vol%), and due to alignment, reached an electrical conductivity of up to 22 x 10(5) S m(-1). The electrical conductivity was anisotropic based upon the CNT alignment and changed from 3.3 to 9.2 after the pyrolysis process. The high electrical conductivity of the nanocomposites contributes to their potential application in electromagnetic interference shielding. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 25
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AND ELASTIC PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBE REINFORCED POLYCARBONATE NANOCOMPOSITES
    Ngabonziza, Yves
    Li, Jackie
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING CONGRESS AND EXPOSITION, 2011, VOL 8, 2012, : 517 - 521
  • [2] Synthesis, microstructure and electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube-alumina nanocomposites
    Kumari, L.
    Zhang, T.
    Du, G. H.
    Li, W. Z.
    Wang, Q. W.
    Datye, A.
    Wu, K. H.
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2009, 35 (05) : 1775 - 1781
  • [3] Modelling of electrical percolation and conductivity of carbon nanotube based polymer nanocomposites
    Mohan, Lekshmi
    Sunitha, K.
    Sindhu, T. K.
    2018 JOINT IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY AND 2018 IEEE ASIA-PACIFIC SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC/APEMC), 2018, : 919 - 924
  • [4] Impedance analysis, dielectric relaxation, and electrical conductivity of multi-walled carbon nanotube-reinforced silicon elastomer nanocomposites
    Saji, Janita
    Khare, Ayush
    Choudhary, R. N. P.
    Mahapatra, S. P.
    JOURNAL OF ELASTOMERS AND PLASTICS, 2015, 47 (05) : 394 - 415
  • [5] Mechanical and electrical properties of carbon nanotube buckypaper reinforced silicon carbide nanocomposites
    Cai, Yanzhi
    Chen, Lingqi
    Yang, Hongjiang
    Gou, Jihua
    Cheng, Laifei
    Yin, Xiaowei
    Yin, Hongfeng
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2016, 42 (04) : 4984 - 4992
  • [6] Effect of carbon nanotube type and length on the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube polymer nanocomposites
    Elaskalany, Mostafa
    Behdinan, Kamran
    MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS, 2023, 10 (10)
  • [7] Modeling electrical conductivity of nanocomposites by considering carbon nanotube deformation at nanotube junctions
    Gong, S.
    Zhu, Z. H.
    Haddad, E. I.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013, 114 (07)
  • [8] Thermal conductivity of magnetically aligned carbon nanotube buckypapers and nanocomposites
    Gonnet, P
    Liang, SY
    Choi, ES
    Kadambala, RS
    Zhang, C
    Brooks, JS
    Wang, B
    Kramer, L
    CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 6 (01) : 119 - 122
  • [9] Electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of multiwalled carbon nanotube-reinforced polypropylene nanocomposites
    Ngabonziza, Y.
    Li, J.
    Barry, C. F.
    ACTA MECHANICA, 2011, 220 (1-4) : 289 - 298
  • [10] Micromechanics modeling of the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube (CNT)-polymer nanocomposites
    Feng, Chuang
    Jiang, Liying
    COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2013, 47 : 143 - 149