Platinum(II)-bis-(N-heterocyclic carbene) complexes: synthesis, structure and catalytic activity in the hydrosilylation of alkenes

被引:45
作者
Taige, Maria A. [1 ]
Ahrens, Sebastian [1 ]
Strassner, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
关键词
Platinum(II)-NHC-complexes; Syntheses; Solid state structure; Catalysis; Hydrosilylation; Hydrosilation; N-HETEROCYCLIC-CARBENE; DEHYDROGENATIVE DOUBLE SILYLATION; PLATINUM(0)-CARBENE COMPLEXES; SELECTIVE HYDROSILYLATION; COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; HOMOGENEOUS CATALYSIS; BISCARBENE COMPLEXES; PALLADIUM COMPLEXES; CHLORIDE COMPLEXES; METAL-COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2011.04.030
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chelating biscarbene ligands increase the stability of metal-organic catalyst systems. The catalytic activities of seven structurally different platinum(II)-bis-NHC-complexes in the hydrosilylation of alkenes have been investigated and compared with the catalytic activity of the Karstedt catalyst and of a highly active platinum(0)-NHC-complex. It is shown that a fine-tuning of the catalytic activity of the platinum(II)-bis-NHC-complexes is possible. The synthesis of a platinum(II)-bis-NHC-complex with similar activity, but additional advantages compared to the Karstedt catalyst, is reported. The solid state structure of 1,1-[Bis(3,3'-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,1'-1H-imidazolium-2,2'-ylidene)methanediyl]platinum(II)-dichloride is presented. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2918 / 2927
页数:10
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