Novel thin film composite forward osmosis membrane of enhanced water flux and anti-fouling property with N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine incorporated

被引:62
作者
Xiong, Shu [1 ,2 ]
Zuo, Jian [3 ]
Ma, Yuan Gui [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Lifen [4 ]
Wu, Hao [4 ]
Wang, Yan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mat Chem Energy Convers & Storage, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Hubei Key Lab Mat Chem & Serv Failure, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 4 Engn Dr 4, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[4] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Ctr Membrane & Water Sci & Technol, Ocean Coll, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Forward osmosis; Thin film composite membrane; Mixed amine monomer; N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine; Antifouling; REVERSE-OSMOSIS; NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES; FREE-VOLUME; POLYAMIDE; PERFORMANCE; TFC; MONOMER; FABRICATION; DIAMINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2016.07.034
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this work, novel thin film composite (TFC) forward osmosis (FO) membranes are developed via interfacial polymerization on the polyacrylonitrile (PAN) substrate, using an organic-inorganic hybrid compound - N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine (NPED) as the amine monomer to mix with m-phenylenediamine (MPD). The PAN substrate was modified with sodium hydroxide and optimized by varying the hydrolyzation time. With the incorporation of NPED in the selective layer, the formed TFC membrane exhibits better hydrophilicity, improved water flux and fouling resistance, and therefore superior membrane performance. By varying the NPED content in the aqueous phase, the surface properties and performance of TFC membranes are investigated with various characterizations. In addition, the anti-fouling properties of the TFC membranes with different NPED content in the aqueous monomer are also studied. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 414
页数:15
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