Gender differences in respiratory, nasal and skin symptoms: 6-7 versus 13-14-year-old children

被引:45
作者
Wieringa, MH
Weyler, JJ
Van Bever, HP
Nelen, VJ
Vermeire, PA
机构
[1] Univ Instelling Antwerp, Dept Resp Med, B-2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
[2] Univ Instelling Antwerp, Dept Epidemiol, B-2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
[3] Univ Instelling Antwerp, Dept Pediat, B-2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
[4] Prov Inst Hyg, Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
asthma; children; eczema; epidemiology; gender; hay fever; symptoms;
D O I
10.1080/08035259950170295
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
ISAAC questionnaires were completed by the parents of 6432 children, aged 6-7 y and by themselves by 2864 children 13-14-y-old. prevalence rates of respiratory and nasal symptoms and a diagnosis of asthma and hay fever were higher in 6-7-y-old boys than in girls, while girls aged 13-14 y had higher rates for most symptoms, except asthma. Underdiagnosis of asthma in 13-14-y-old girls cannot be excluded as an explanation, but our data suggest under-reporting of respiratory and nasal symptoms in 13-14-y-old boys.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 149
页数:3
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