Theoretical Study on the Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties Regulation of Janus Structure of M'MCO2 2D MXenes

被引:9
作者
Gao, Panpan [1 ,2 ]
Song, Minhui [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoxu [1 ]
Liu, Qing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
He, Shizhen [1 ]
Su, Ye [1 ]
Qian, Ping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Mat Genome Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Math & Phys, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117551, Singapore
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
janus; MXenes; magnetic properties; DFT; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; TRANSITION; GAS;
D O I
10.3390/nano12030556
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Motivated by the recent successful synthesis of Janus monolayer of transition metal (TM) dichalcogenides, MXenes with Janus structures are worthy of further study, concerning its electronic structure and magnetic properties. Here, we study the effect of different transition metal atoms on the structure stability and magnetic and electronic properties of M'MCO2 (M' and M = V, Cr and Mn). The result shows the output magnetic moment is contributed mainly by the d orbitals of the V, Cr, and Mn atoms. The total magnetic moments of ferromagnetic (FM) configuration and antiferromagnetic (AFM) configuration are affected by coupling types. FM has a large magnetic moment output, while the total magnetic moments of AFM2's (intralayer AFM/interlayer FM) configuration and AFM3's (interlayer AFM/intralayer AFM) configuration are close to 0. The band gap widths of VCrCO2, VMnCO2, CrMnCO2, V2CO2, and Cr2CO2 are no more than 0.02 eV, showing metallic properties, while Mn2CO2 is a semiconductor with a 0.7071 eV band gap width. Janus MXenes can regulate the size of band gap, magnetic ground state, and output net magnetic moment. This work achieves the control of the magnetic properties of the available 2D materials, and provides theoretical guidance for the extensive design of novel Janus MXene materials.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]   Controlling the Interfacial Charge Polarization of MOF-Derived 0D-2D vdW Architectures as a Unique Strategy for Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysis [J].
Ahsan, Md Ariful ;
He, Tianwei ;
Eid, Kamel ;
Abdullah, Aboubakr M. ;
Sanad, Mohamed Fathi ;
Aldalbahi, Ali ;
Alvarado-Tenorio, Bonifacio ;
Du, Aijun ;
Santiago, Alain R. Puente ;
Noveron, Juan C. .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2022, 14 (03) :3919-3929
[2]   PROJECTOR AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD [J].
BLOCHL, PE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (24) :17953-17979
[3]   Graphene, related two-dimensional crystals, and hybrid systems for energy conversion and storage [J].
Bonaccorso, Francesco ;
Colombo, Luigi ;
Yu, Guihua ;
Stoller, Meryl ;
Tozzini, Valentina ;
Ferrari, Andrea C. ;
Ruoff, Rodney S. ;
Pellegrini, Vittorio .
SCIENCE, 2015, 347 (6217)
[4]   Transition metal atoms implanted into MXenes (M2CO2) for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction [J].
Chen, Zhenhua ;
Huang, Shaowen ;
Huang, Bin ;
Wan, Meiqian ;
Zhou, Naigen .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2020, 509
[5]   Self-assembling 2D/2D (MXene/LDH) materials achieve ultra-high adsorption of heavy metals Ni2+ through terminal group modification [J].
Feng, Xiaofang ;
Yu, Zongxue ;
Long, Runxuan ;
Li, Xiuhui ;
Shao, Liangyan ;
Zeng, Haojie ;
Zeng, Guangyong ;
Zuo, Yiheng .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 253
[6]  
Fiori G, 2014, NAT NANOTECHNOL, V9, P768, DOI [10.1038/NNANO.2014.207, 10.1038/nnano.2014.207]
[7]   Prediction of Synthesis of 2D Metal Carbides and Nitrides (MXenes) and Their Precursors with Positive and Unlabeled Machine Learning [J].
Frey, Nathan C. ;
Wang, Jin ;
Bellido, Gabriel Ivan Vega ;
Anasori, Babak ;
Gogotsi, Yury ;
Shenoy, Vivek B. .
ACS NANO, 2019, 13 (03) :3031-3041
[8]   Surface-Engineered MXenes: Electric Field Control of Magnetism and Enhanced Magnetic Anisotropy [J].
Frey, Nathan C. ;
Bandyopadhyay, Arkamita ;
Kumar, Hemant ;
Anasori, Babak ;
Gogotsi, Yury ;
Shenoy, Vivek B. .
ACS NANO, 2019, 13 (03) :2831-2839
[9]   Tuning Noncollinear Spin Structure and Anisotropy in Ferromagnetic Nitride MXenes [J].
Frey, Nathan C. ;
Kumar, Hemant ;
Anasori, Babak ;
Gogotsi, Yury ;
Shenoy, Vivek B. .
ACS NANO, 2018, 12 (06) :6319-6325
[10]   Electronic and Optical Properties of 2D Transition Metal Carbides and Nitrides (MXenes) [J].
Hantanasirisakul, Kanit ;
Gogotsi, Yury .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2018, 30 (52)