Self-perceived mental health and job satisfaction among Lithuanian dentists

被引:37
作者
Puriene, Alina [1 ]
Aleksejuniene, Jolanta [2 ]
Petrauskiene, Jadvyga [3 ]
Balciuniene, Irena [1 ]
Janulyte, Vilija [1 ]
机构
[1] Vilnius State Univ, Inst Odontol, Fac Med, LT-08217 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Fac Dent, Dept Oral Hlth Sci, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
[3] Kaunas Univ Med, Dept Hlth Care Management, LT-44307 Kaunas, Lithuania
关键词
dentists; mental health; job satisfaction; occupational hazards; burn-out; nervousness; depression;
D O I
10.2486/indhealth.46.247
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to document dentists' self-perceived mental health complaints and job satisfaction, and to assess any correlations between the two. A postal questionnaire survey was mailed to all (N=2,449) licensed dentists registered with the Lithuanian Dental Association. The questionnaire investigated dentists' mental health and job satisfaction during the previous year (overall response rate: 68.2%). The majority of respondents (80.7%) reported being satisfied with their job. Self-perceived lack of self-esteem (OR: 0.59, 95% CI: 0.43-0.82), loneliness (OR: 0.72, 95 % CI: 0.53-0.98), and especially depression (OR: 13.52, 95 % CI: 0.35-0.77) had a high negative impact on dentists' job satisfaction. Nervousness (89.2%) and burnout (83.6%) were the most prevalent mental complaints and they also tended to be the most chronic of all reported mental disorders. Increasing age significantly reduced the possibility of nervousness or depression and increased the possibility of being satisfied with dental practice. Increasing working hours increased the risk of burnout, anxiety and loneliness. Overall, this study suggests that the majority of Lithuanian dentists are satisfied with their job and also enjoy their professional lives. However, a considerable proportion still reported impairment of mental health which influenced their levels of job satisfaction.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 252
页数:6
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