Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement

被引:105
作者
Wang, Bo-Fu [1 ]
Zhou, Quan [1 ]
Sun, Chao [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mech & Engn Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Math & Mech, Shanghai Key Lab Mech Energy Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Combust Energy, Key Lab Thermal Sci & Power Engn, Minist Educ,Dept Energy & Power Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Aerosp Engn, Dept Engn Mech, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
RAYLEIGH-BENARD CONVECTION; DYNAMIC STABILIZATION; THERMAL-CONVECTION; INSTABILITY; SCALE; FLUID;
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.aaz8239
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Thermal turbulence is well known as a potent means to convey heat across space by a moving fluid. The existence of the boundary layers near the plates, however, bottlenecks its heat-exchange capability. Here, we conceptualize a mechanism of thermal vibrational turbulence that breaks through the boundary-layer limitation and achieves massive heat-transport enhancement. When horizontal vibration is applied to the convection cell, a strong shear is induced to the body of fluid near the conducting plates, which destabilizes thermal boundary layers, vigorously triggers the eruptions of thermal plumes, and leads to a heat-transport enhancement by up to 600%. We further reveal that such a vibration-induced shear can very efficiently disrupt the boundary layers. The present findings open a new avenue for research into heat transport and will also bring profound changes in many industrial applications where thermal flux through a fluid is involved and the mechanical vibration is usually inevitable.
引用
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页数:6
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