A structural and spectroscopic study of tris-aryl substituted R3PI2 adducts

被引:15
作者
Barnes, Nicholas A. [1 ]
Godfrey, Stephen M. [1 ]
Khan, Rana Z. [1 ]
Pierce, Amber [1 ]
Pritchard, Robin G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Phosphines; Charge transfer adducts; Iodine; Ligand conformation; Crystal packing; MULTIPLE PHENYL EMBRACES; SOLID-STATE; CRYSTAL SUPRAMOLECULARITY; PH(4)P(+) CATIONS; COMPLEXES; IODINE; TRIARYLPHOSPHINES; DIIODINE; LIGANDS; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1016/j.poly.2011.12.023
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of Ar3PI2 adducts [Ar = (o-OCH3C6H4), (m-OCH3C6H4), (p-OCH3C6H4), (o-SCH3C6H4), (p-SCH3C6H4). (m-FC6H4), (P-FC6H4), (p-CIC6H4)] have been synthesized via the 1:1 reactions of Ar3P with di-iodine. The P-31{H-1) NMR spectra of a series of Ar3PI2 adducts has been examined to resolve previous inconsistent reports. Ar3PI2 adducts do not ionize to [Ar3PI]1 in CDCl3, and in many cases the molecular Ar3PI2 "spoke" adduct is stable in solution, with the degree of stability being highly dependent on the nature of the aryl group. The structures of the majority of these adducts have been established by X-ray diffraction studies. Whilst P-I and I-I bond lengths are primarily influenced by electronic effects, steric and crystal packing effects may also have an influence, as shown by the different polymorphs of (p-FC5H4)(3)Pl(2), where a change in the conformation of the aryl groups in one of the molecules results in a lengthening of the P-I bond and shortening of the I-I bond. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 46
页数:16
相关论文
共 62 条
[1]  
Alhanash F.B., 2011, THESIS U MANCHESTER
[2]   Raman spectra of molecular crystals I. Chlorine, bromine, and iodine [J].
Anderson, A. ;
Sun, T. S. .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1970, 6 (06) :611-616
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1998, SHELX 97
[4]   Special effects of ortho-isopropylphenyl groups.: Diastereoisomerism in platinum(II) and palladium(II) complexes of helically chiral PAr3 ligands [J].
Baber, RA ;
Orpen, AG ;
Pringle, PG ;
Wilkinson, MJ ;
Wingad, RL .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2005, (04) :659-667
[5]   The reactions of alkylamino substituted phosphines with I2 and (Ph2Se2I2)2:: structural features of alkylamino phosphonium cations [J].
Barnes, Nicholas A. ;
Godfrey, Stephen M. ;
Halton, Ruth T. A. ;
Mushtaq, Imrana ;
Pritchard, Robin G. .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2008, (10) :1346-1354
[6]   Preference for a C3 conformation in tris-dimethylaminophosphonium cations:: A comparison of the reactions of (Me2N)3P with I-X (X = Cl, Br, I, CN) [J].
Barnes, Nicholas A. ;
Godfrey, Stephen M. ;
Halton, Ruth T. A. ;
Pritchard, Robin G. ;
Safi, Zaki ;
Sheffield, Joanne M. .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2007, (30) :3252-3258
[7]   The reaction of tertiary phosphines with (Ph2Se2I2)2 -: the influence of steric and electronic effects [J].
Barnes, Nicholas A. ;
Godfrey, Stephen M. ;
Halton, Ruth T. A. ;
Mushtaq, Imrana ;
Pritchard, Robin G. .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2006, (40) :4795-4804
[8]   Can the solid state structures of the dihalogen adducts R3EX2 (E = P, As; R = alkyl, aryl; X = Br, I) with the molecular spoke geometry be considered good mimics of the gold(I) systems [(R3E)AuX] (E = As, P; R = alkyl, aryl; X = Cl, Br, I)? [J].
Barnes, Nicholas A. ;
Flower, Kevin R. ;
Fyyaz, Saad A. ;
Godfrey, Stephen M. ;
McGown, Alan T. ;
Miles, Philip J. ;
Pritchard, Robin G. ;
Warren, John E. .
CRYSTENGCOMM, 2010, 12 (03) :784-794
[9]   Structural relationships between o-, m- and p-tolyl substituted R3EI2 (E = As, P) and [(R3E)AuX] (E = As, P; X = Cl, Br, I) [J].
Barnes, Nicholas A. ;
Flower, Kevin R. ;
Godfrey, Stephen M. ;
Hurst, Paul A. ;
Khan, Rana Z. ;
Pritchard, Robin G. .
CRYSTENGCOMM, 2010, 12 (12) :4240-4251
[10]  
Blake AJ, 1998, CHEM SOC REV, V27, P195