RP3CA: An expert system applied in stormwater management plan for construction sites in Malaysia

被引:14
作者
Ooshaksaraie, Leila [1 ]
Basri, Noor Ezlin Ahmad [1 ]
Abu Bakar, Azuraliza [2 ]
Maulud, Khairul Nizam Abdul [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Civil & Struct Dept, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Ctr Artificial Intelligence Technol, Fac Informat Sci & Technol, Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
关键词
Expert system; Stormwater management plan; Construction site; Geographic Information System;
D O I
10.1016/j.eswa.2011.09.064
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The stormwater management in construction site is an important, complicate and time-consuming task that relates to huge amount of information, data, domain law, and expert knowledge and experience in terms of environmental protection, soil erosion, and receiving water protection. This paper presents an expert system "RP(3)CA" that is used to mitigate stormwater pollution during construction activities. A most important function of the RP(3)CA is its user interface, which utilizes Geographic Information System functions as a supportive component to display spatial maps. Decision tables and trees are used to acquire expert knowledge and experience. Certainty Factor is used for measuring the expert belief or disbelief of the system rules. Opinion integration of multiple experts is obtained by application of Expert Choice software where various alternatives are available. Assessment suggestions and results are derived utilizing a forward chaining inference mechanism. Unit testing, integrated testing, system testing, two test cases, comparison of system results, internal experts, and external experts, reviewers feedback by system application, and validation of system reasoning are used to demonstrate the proposed RP3CA. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3692 / 3701
页数:10
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