Mechanochemical Strecker Reaction: Access to -Aminonitriles and Tetrahydroisoquinolines under Ball-Milling Conditions

被引:64
作者
Hernandez, Jose G. [1 ]
Turberg, Mathias [1 ]
Schiffers, Ingo [1 ]
Bolm, Carsten [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Organ Chem, Landoltweg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
ball milling; mechanochemistry; silica; Strecker reaction; tetrahydroisoquinolines; SOLVENT-FREE CONDITIONS; ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; PEPTIDES; LIPASE;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201603057
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A mechanochemical version of the Strecker reaction for the synthesis of -aminonitriles was developed. The milling of aldehydes, amines, and potassium cyanide in the presence of SiO2 gave the corresponding -aminonitriles in good to high yields. The high efficiency of the mechanochemical Strecker-type multicomponent reaction allowed the one-pot synthesis of tetrahydroisoquinolines after a subsequent internal N-alkylation reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:14513 / 14517
页数:5
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