New insight about the relationship between the main characteristics of precursor materials and activated carbon properties using multivariate analysis

被引:13
|
作者
Santos, Mateus Pereira F. [1 ]
da Silva, Josiane F. [1 ]
da Costa Ilheu Fontan, Rafael [1 ]
Bonomo, Renata C. F. [1 ]
Santos, Leandro S. [2 ]
Veloso, Cristiane M. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Univ Southwest Bahia, Proc Engn Lab, BR 415,Km 04 S-N, BR-45700000 Itapetinga, BA, Brazil
[2] State Univ Southwest Bahia, Lab Packaging & Agroind Projects, Itapetinga, Brazil
关键词
canonical correlations; carbon synthesis; lignocellulosic residues; physicochemical characterization; principal components; CHEMICAL ACTIVATION; H3PO4; ACTIVATION; PORE STRUCTURE; COCONUT SHELL; WASTE; BIOMASS; LIGNIN; PERFORMANCE; CONVERSION; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1002/cjce.23721
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Agro-industrial wastes are used as carbon precursors in the production of activated carbon because they are rich in lignocellulosic materials. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the main characteristics of precursor materials and activated carbons by multivariate analysis. After characterization of the precursor materials and their respective carbons, the principal component analysis and canonical correlation analysis were performed. Materials with cellulose/lignin ratio > 3.0 led to the production of carbons with a higher pore diameter, while materials with a cellulose/lignin ratio <= 1.0 led to a low pore volume. Using the mathematical models obtained, it is possible to predict the carbon characteristics using only the composition data of the lignocellulosic materials.
引用
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页码:1501 / 1511
页数:11
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