Nasal Tip Grafts

被引:34
作者
Cingi, Cemal [1 ]
Muluk, Nuray Bayar [2 ]
Winkler, Andrew [3 ]
Thomas, J. Regan [4 ]
机构
[1] Eskisehir Osmangazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Eskisehir, Turkey
[2] Kirikkale Univ, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Fac Med, Kirikkale, Turkey
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Denver, CO 80202 USA
[4] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
Graft; nasal tip; rhinoplasty; OPEN RHINOPLASTY;
D O I
10.1097/SCS.0000000000005044
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objectives: The nasal tip is the most prominent part of the nose. The aim of this paper is to review nasal tip grafts with detailed explanation and figures. Methods: The authors searched PubMed, Google, Google Scholar, and Proquest Central database of the Kirikkale University. Search was performed with the key words of "nasal,'' "tip,'' "graft.'' The indications and grafting techniques were presented. Results: The external shape of the nasal tip is determined by the curves and contours of the lower lateral cartilages and their interactions with the surrounding tissues. Normative data exist regarding the ideal shape and shadowing of the nasal tip. The mainly used tip grafts in rhinoplasty are "Floating graft (Goldman),'' "Tip Onlay Graft,'' "Columellar Strut Graft,'' "Caudal Septal Extension Graft,'' "Shield Graft,'' "Alar batten onlay graft,'' "Lateral Crural Strut Grafts,'' "Alar rim grafts.'' Conclusion: When tip sutures are not enough, cartilage tip grafts offer a versitile and effective way to change the nasal tip. While there has been a vast array of grafting techniques described, this paper reviewed many of the most popular and useful grafts in modern use.
引用
收藏
页码:1914 / 1921
页数:8
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