Three-dimensional static vortex solitons in incommensurate magnetic crystals

被引:7
作者
Borisov, A. B. [1 ]
Rybakov, F. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Urals Branch, Inst Met Phys, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia
关键词
BOUND-STATES; LARGE NUMBER; FERROMAGNETS; VORTICES; EQUATION; MAGNONS; MODELS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3493376
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A new type of three-dimensional magnetic soliton in easy-axis ferromagnets is predicted by taking simultaneous account of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction and an external magnetic field. The numerically obtained static three-dimensional solitons with a finite energy are characterized by a Hopf topological index H=0 and have a vortex structure. The structure of these solitons and the dependence of their energy on the external field are determined. The asymptotic behavior of these solitons is investigated and a necessary condition for their existence is found. (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3493376]
引用
收藏
页码:766 / 771
页数:6
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