LOCUS OF CONTROL AND JOB SEARCH STRATEGIES

被引:181
作者
Caliendo, Marco [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Cobb-Clark, Deborah A. [5 ,6 ]
Uhlendorff, Arne [3 ,4 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
[2] IZA Bonn, Bonn, Germany
[3] DIW Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[4] IAB Nuremberg, Nurnberg, Germany
[5] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[6] IZA, Bonn, Germany
[7] Univ Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
INTERNAL-EXTERNAL ATTITUDES; LABOR-MARKET EXPERIENCE; PERSONALITY; UNEMPLOYMENT; EMPLOYMENT; DURATION; EFFICACY; OUTCOMES; PROGRAM; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1162/REST_a_00459
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Standard job search theory assumes that unemployed individuals have perfect information about the effect of their search effort on the job offer arrival rate. We present an alternative model that assumes that each individual has a subjective belief about the impact of her search effort on the job arrival. These beliefs depend in part on an individual's locus of control. We estimate the impact of locus of control on job search behavior using a data set of newly unemployed individuals in Germany. Consistent with our theoretical predictions, we find evidence that individuals with an internal locus of control search more and that individuals who believe that their future outcomes are determined by external factors have lower reservation wages.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 103
页数:16
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