Ammonium Nitrate: A Biodegradable and Efficient Catalyst for the Direct Amidation of Esters under Solvent-free Conditions

被引:9
作者
Ramesh, Perla [1 ]
Fadnavis, Nitin W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Chem Technol, Nat Prod Chem Div, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
AMIDE BOND FORMATION; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; TEMPLATED MACROLACTAMIZATION; SPERMINE ALKALOIDS; SECONDARY AMIDES; FACILE SYNTHESIS; AMINO-ALCOHOLS; PIPER-NIGRUM; CONVERSION; CHLORIDE;
D O I
10.1246/cl.140846
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A simple, metal-free, and environment-friendly procedure is developed for the direct conversion of esters to amides using ammonium nitrate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions. Aryls, heteroaryls, and aliphatic esters are easily converted to the corresponding amides in excellent isolated yields (85-99%). An enantiopure ester and amine were both shown to react without racemization. The methodology has been successfully applied to preparation of procainamide.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 140
页数:3
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