Laser-Active Fibers Doped With Bismuth for a Wavelength Region of 1.6-1.8 μm

被引:88
作者
Firstov, Sergei V. [1 ]
Alyshev, Sergey V. [2 ]
Riumkin, Konstantin E. [1 ]
Khegai, Aleksandr M. [3 ]
Kharakhordin, Alexander V. [4 ]
Melkumov, Mikhail A. [4 ]
Dianov, Evgeny M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Fiber Opt Res Ctr, Laser Phys, Moscow 119333, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Fiber Opt Res Ctr, AM Prokhorov Gen Phys Inst, Moscow 119333, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Fiber Opt Res Ctr, AM Prokhorov Gen Phys Inst, Laser Phys, Moscow 119333, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Fiber Opt Res Ctr, Moscow 119333, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Bismuth; optical fiber lasers; optical amplifiers; luminescence; IR LUMINESCENCE; OPTICAL-FIBER; SILICA; NM; CENTERS; POWER; SPECTROSCOPY; PERFORMANCE; ABSORPTION; AMPLIFIER;
D O I
10.1109/JSTQE.2018.2801461
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The light sources operating in the spectral range 1600-1800nmare of great interest because of a number of potential scientific and practical applications. This stimulates a search for effective laser media for this wavelength region. Recent progress in the studying of bismuth (Bi)-doped fibers is related to the development of Bi-doped high-germania-core fibers for the mentioned wavelength region. This paper is concerned with the current state of the art in the research field of this kind of the laser-active fibers. The fabrication and spectroscopic properties of the Bi-doped high-germania-core fibers are described. The photo-induced bleaching and recovery stimulated by thermal treatment of luminescent centers in these fibers are presented. The review also includes the description of the basic parameters of the optical devices (continuous wave (CW) and pulsed lasers, amplifiers, superluminescent sources) developed using Bi-doped high-germania-core fibers.
引用
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页数:15
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