The value of political capital: Dictatorship collaborators as business elites

被引:7
作者
Gonzalez, Felipe [1 ]
Prem, Mounu [2 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Econ, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Rosario, Dept Econ, Bogota, Colombia
关键词
Political capital; Collaborators; Dictatorship; Armed forces; PRIVATE RETURNS; CONNECTIONS; RELATIVES; BOARDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jebo.2018.08.024
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
What is the value of political capital for individuals? Towards the end of the Pinochet dictatorship in Chile, military and civilian collaborators entered the business elite, controlling the largest and most important firms in the country. Using a novel panel dataset of board members in these firms, we document an appointment premium for those who had previously collaborated with Pinochet. After democratization, however, collaborators were removed from boards and their compensation premium disappeared. These results suggest that dictatorship collaborators earn a premium in the business world in dictatorship, but not in democracy. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 230
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
[11]   The Legislator as Political Entrepreneur: Investment in Political Capital [J].
Edward J. López .
The Review of Austrian Economics, 2002, 15 (2-3) :211-228
[12]   The power of implicit political capital on companies' entry barriers [J].
Wang, Wenxue ;
Wen, Shouxun ;
Xiao, Junfu .
HELIYON, 2024, 10 (09)
[13]   Political Capital: An Analysis of Congress Voting on the Financial Regulations [J].
Hao, Xiaoting ;
Kim, Yong-Cheol ;
Lim, Yuree .
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL STUDIES, 2019, 48 (06) :869-892
[14]   Investment with insecure property rights: Capital outflow openness under dictatorship [J].
Gao, Jacque .
REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, 2022, 17 (03) :569-595
[15]   Investment with insecure property rights: Capital outflow openness under dictatorship [J].
Jacque Gao .
The Review of International Organizations, 2022, 17 :569-595
[16]   Political representation in Spain during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera [J].
Gimenez Martinez, Miguel Angel .
ESTUDOS HISTORICOS, 2018, 31 (64) :131-149
[17]   Political Communication in the Dictatorship. Germany and the Soviet Union in Comparison [J].
Ermakov, A. M. .
DIALOG SO VREMENEM-DIALOGUE WITH TIME, 2013, (45) :350-+
[18]   Banks, Political Capital, and Growth [J].
Lambert, Thomas ;
Wagner, Wolf ;
Zhang, Eden Quxian .
REVIEW OF CORPORATE FINANCE STUDIES, 2023, 12 (03) :613-655
[19]   Local Political Leadership: The Art of Circulating Political Capital [J].
Kjaer, Ulrik .
LOCAL GOVERNMENT STUDIES, 2013, 39 (02) :253-272
[20]   The victory of Andre Jarlan: the origin of a business during the Chilean military dictatorship [J].
Cortes, Alexis .
SOCIAL COMPASS, 2018, 65 (05) :608-625