Interactive image segmentation by matching attributed relational graphs

被引:32
作者
Noma, Alexandre [1 ]
Graciano, Ana B. V. [1 ]
Cesar, Roberto M., Jr. [1 ]
Consularo, Luis A. [2 ]
Bloch, Isabelle [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo Rua Matao, Inst Math & Stat, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Tribunal Super Eleitoral, SAS, BR-70096900 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[3] Telecom ParisTech, CNRS LTCI, F-75013 Paris, France
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Interactive image segmentation; Matching attributed relational graphs; Deformed graph; Spatial configuration; RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.patcog.2011.08.017
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
A model-based graph matching approach is proposed for interactive image segmentation. It starts from an over-segmentation of the input image, exploiting color and spatial information among regions to propagate the labels from the regions marked by the user-provided seeds to the entire image. The region merging procedure is performed by matching two graphs: the input graph, representing the entire image; and the model graph, representing only the marked regions. The optimization is based on discrete search using deformed graphs to efficiently evaluate the spatial information. Note that by using a model-based approach, different interactive segmentation problems can be tackled: binary and multi-label segmentation of single images as well as of multiple similar images. Successful results for all these cases are presented, in addition to a comparison between our binary segmentation results and those obtained with state-of-the-art approaches. An implementation is available at http://structuralsegm.sourceforge.net/. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1159 / 1179
页数:21
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