Nanocrystalline FeAl intermetallics obtained in mechanically alloyed Fe50Al40Ni10 powder

被引:18
|
作者
Hadef, F. [1 ]
Otmani, A. [1 ]
Djekoun, A. [2 ]
Greneche, J. M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Skikda, Lab Rech Physicochim Surfaces & Interfaces, Skikda, Algeria
[2] Univ Annaba, Lab Magnetisme & Spect Solide, Annaba, Algeria
[3] Univ Maine, Lab Phys Etat Condense, CNRS, UMR 6087, F-72085 Le Mans, France
关键词
Nanostructured materials; Mechanical alloying; Order-disorder effects; X-ray diffraction; Fe-57 Mossbauer spectroscopy; TO-FERROMAGNETIC TRANSITION; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; POINT-DEFECTS; AL ALLOYS; X-RAY; MOSSBAUER; IRON; NI;
D O I
10.1016/j.spmi.2011.04.003
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
B2-Fe47Al53 intermetallics has been produced by mechanical alloying in a planetary ball mill, using elemental Fe, Al and Ni powder mixture. The microstructural and magnetic properties of the mechanically alloyed Fe50Al40Ni10 powdered samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction and Fe-57 Mossbauer spectrometry at 300 and 77 K. As resulted from the X-ray diffraction studies, the ordered B2 structure was formed in the Fe50Al40Ni10 powder, together with the bcc alpha(i)-Fe(Al, Ni) (i = 1,2) solid solutions. Further milling led to a partial disordering of B2-Fe47Al53; it has undergone an order-disorder transition which is characterized by an expansion of the volume Delta a(0) (lattice disorder) and a magnetic transition from the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic state which is characterized by strong ferromagnetic interactions in the alloy. The nanocrystalline bcc alpha(i)-Fe(Al, Ni) solid solution was ferromagnetic with a mean crystallite size of 6 nm. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:654 / 665
页数:12
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