Studies on substrate specificity of Jmjd2a-c histone demethylases

被引:10
作者
Ponnaluri, V. K. Chaithanya [1 ]
Vavilala, Divya Teja [1 ]
Mukherji, Mridul [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Div Pharmaceut Sci, Sch Pharm, Kansas City, MO 64108 USA
关键词
Epigenetics; Demethylase; Dioxygenase; Enzyme assay; Transcription regulation; Jumonji domain; PHYTANOYL-COA; 2-HYDROXYLASE; HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR; LYSINE METHYLTRANSFERASE; KAPPA-B; DOMAIN; METHYLATION; PROTEIN; H3; HYDROXYLATION; RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.01.073
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Jumonji domain containing iron (II), 2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent dioxygenases from Jmjd2 family demethylate trimethylated histone3-lysine 9 (H3-K9me3), and also H3-K9me2 and H3-K36me3, albeit at lower rates. Recently, we have identified the first non-histone substrates of JmjD2 demethylases. Here, we studied the substrate specificity of Jmjd2a-c demethylases using site-directed mutagenesis and novel non-histone substrates. We identified preference of Arg at -1 position and a smaller amino acid at -2 position using both singly and doubly mutated peptide substrates by Jmjd2a-c demethylases. Our results also identified similarities in substrate selectivity by H3-K9 methyltransferase, G9a and Jmjd2 demethylases despite their distinct reaction mechanisms. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:588 / 592
页数:5
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