Clinical accuracy of anti-tissue transglutaminase as screening test for celiac disease under 2 years

被引:12
作者
Panetta, Fabio [1 ,2 ]
Torre, Giuliano [1 ]
Colistro, Franco [3 ]
Ferretti, Francesca [1 ]
Daniele, Antonella [1 ]
Diamanti, Antonella [1 ]
机构
[1] Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Hepatol Gastroenterol & Nutr Unit, I-00165 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Hosp G Martino, Messina, Italy
[3] Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Biochem Lab, I-00165 Rome, Italy
关键词
Anti-tissue transglutaminase; Celiac disease; Chemiluminescent assay; Children; HUMAN TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE; PEDIATRIC-GASTROENTEROLOGY; FOLLOW-UP; DIAGNOSIS; MULTICENTER; ANTIBODIES; CHILDREN; ANTIGLIADIN; HEPATOLOGY; NUTRITION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.02124.x
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Aim: To investigate, in patients with suspected celiac disease (CD) younger than 2 years, the clinical value of anti-tissue transglutaminase (tTG) in diagnostic work-up of CD. Methods: Between June 2005 and June 2009, 169 patients aged < 2 years, with symptoms suggestive of CD, were submitted to biopsy. CD diagnosis was based on the revised criteria of the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. Results: Of the 169 patients enrolled, 155 were included: 108 of them showed mucosal atrophy and 47 negative histology. Sensitivity and specificity of tTG, at the cut-off of 8 AU/mL, were 0.96 (CI 0.91-0.99) and 0.91 (CI 0.80-0.98), respectively, with likelihood ratio (LR) of 11.31; at the cut-off of 16 AU/mL, they were 0.79 (CI 0.70-0.86) and 1.00, respectively (CI 0.92-1.00), with LR 4.50. Conclusions: In patients younger than 2 years, suspected for CD, tTG is very valuable in selecting for small intestinal biopsy.
引用
收藏
页码:728 / 731
页数:4
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