Rogue wave early warning through spectral measurements?

被引:79
作者
Akhmediev, Nail [2 ]
Ankiewicz, Adrian [2 ]
Soto-Crespo, J. M. [1 ]
Dudley, John M. [3 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Opt, Serrano 121, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Opt Sci Grp, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Inst Adv Studies, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[3] Univ Franche Comte, Inst FEMTO ST, CNRS, UMR 6174, F-25030 Besancon, France
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
PEREGRINE SOLITON; OPTICAL-FIBER; FREAK; GENERATION; NLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2010.12.027
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the spectra of the Peregrine soliton and higher-order rational solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which we use as a model of the rogue waves in optics and in the deep ocean. We show that these solutions have specific triangular spectra that are certainly easily measurable in optical systems and which may be amenable to characterisation in ocean environments. As the triangular feature of the solutions appears at an early stage of their evolution, this raises the possibility of early detection and possible localized warning of the appearance of rogue waves. We anticipate that studying the characteristics of "early warning spectra" of rogue waves may become an important future field of research. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:541 / 544
页数:4
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