Effects of Ultrasonic Treatment during the Solidification Process on the Structure Formation of Low Carbon Steel

被引:9
作者
Kong, W. [1 ]
Cang, D. Q. [1 ]
Song, J. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ultrasonic treatment; low carbon steel; solidification; crystal structure; FERRITE; STRENGTH; ALLOY;
D O I
10.2320/matertrans.M2011091
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper studied effects of ultrasonic treatment during the solidification process on structure formation of low carbon steel. Results showed that with ultrasonic treatment grains were refined and the steel ingot avoided the cast widmanstatten structure. When ultrasonic treatment was employed, pearlite was broken and the average length of pearlite was decreased from 550 mu m to 140 mu m. The corresponding aspect ratio was reduced from 12 to 1. At high magnification the treated pearlite was cloud-like, rather than plate-like, as normal. Ultrasonic treatment also can remove the gas from low carbon steel. These phenomena of low carbon steel generated by ultrasonic treatment were explained. [doi:10.2320/matertrans.M2011091]
引用
收藏
页码:1844 / 1847
页数:4
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