Spitzer IRS spectra and envelope models of class I protostars in Taurus

被引:102
作者
Furlan, E. [1 ]
McClure, M. [2 ]
Calvet, N. [3 ]
Hartmann, L.
D'Alessio, P. [4 ]
Forrest, W. J. [2 ]
Watson, D. M. [2 ]
Uchida, K. I. [1 ]
Sargent, B. [2 ]
Green, J. D. [2 ]
Herter, T. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Ctr Radiophys & Space Res, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[4] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Radioastron & Astrofis, Morelia 58089, Michoacan, Mexico
关键词
circumstellar matter; infrared : stars; stars : formation; stars : pre-main-sequence;
D O I
10.1086/527301
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) spectra of 28 Class I protostars in the Taurus star-forming region. The 5Y36 mu m spectra reveal excess emission from the inner regions of the envelope and accretion disk surrounding these predecessors of low-mass stars, as well as absorption features due to silicates and ices. Together with shorter and longer wavelength data from the literature, we construct spectral energy distributions and fit envelope models to 22 protostars of our sample, most of which are well constrained due to the availability of the IRS spectra. We infer that the envelopes of the Class I objects in our sample cover a wide range in parameter space, particularly in density and centrifugal radius, implying different initial conditions for the collapse of protostellar cores.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 215
页数:32
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