Segregation into Chiral Enantiomeric Conformations of an Achiral Molecule by Concomitant Polymorphism

被引:14
|
作者
Rajbongshi, Basanta Kumar [1 ]
Nair, Nisanth N. [1 ]
Nethaji, M. [2 ]
Ramanathan, Gurunath [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Inorgan & Phys Chem, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; 4,4-DIPHENYL-2,5-CYCLOHEXADIENONE;
D O I
10.1021/cg201313g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An analogue of the green fluorescent protein (GFP) luminophore crystallizes from a methanol solution impregnated with dichloromethane, into a pair of chiral crystals. Thermal analysis, fluorescence emission studies, and crystal packing analysis show that the two crystals are different materials. The two polymorphs arise from the rotation of a monosubstituted benzene ring about a C-N bond which results in the formation of two strong bifurcated C-H center dot center dot center dot O intermolecular bonds to oxygen O(6). The color difference has been ascribed to a difference in the packing of the two crystal forms. Theoretical studies supported by low temperature NMR show low kinetic energy barriers (similar to 10 kJ mol(-1)) separating the asymmetric units of the two crystal structures, suggesting that the driving force for the polymorphism could be the result of packing of two different asymmetric units.
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页码:1823 / 1829
页数:7
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