Analyzing Morphology and Thermal History of Polybutylene Terephthalate by THz Time-domain Spectroscopy

被引:21
作者
Wietzke, Steffen [3 ]
Reuter, Marco [3 ]
Nestle, Nikolaus [1 ]
Klimov, Evgueni [1 ]
Zadok, Uri [2 ]
Fischer, Bernd M. [3 ]
Koch, Martin [3 ]
机构
[1] BASF SE, D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
[2] Novatrans Grp SA, IL-46851 Herzliyya, Israel
[3] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Phys, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
关键词
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy; Polybutylene terephthalate; PBT; Degree of crystallinity; Morphology; Structure; Macromolecule; Index of refraction; Refractive index; Absorption coefficient; Thermal history; Amorphous domains; Semi-crystalline polymer; Non-destructive; Analysis; DEPENDENT TERAHERTZ SPECTROSCOPY; OPTICAL-CONSTANTS; INFRARED SPECTRA; POLYMERS; TRANSMISSION; RANGE; POLY(ETHYLENE-TEREPHTHALATE); POLYETHYLENE; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1007/s10762-011-9810-9
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We have measured the frequency-dependent dielectric function of semi-crystalline polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) in the terahertz region between 100 GHz and approximately 2.8 THz. A characteristic band is observed around 2.38 THz. The intensity of this band is a good indicator of the degree of crystallinity of the different samples. A potential assignment of this band is proposed, based on the comparison with spectroscopic data of the structurally very similar polyethylene terephtalate (PET). Furthermore, the frequency-dependent index of refraction of PBT reveals more insight about the morphology and different thermal history of the samples under investigation.
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 959
页数:8
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