Aharonov-Casher effect for particles of arbitrary spin

被引:0
作者
Azimov, YI [1 ]
Ryndin, RM [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188350, Russia
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The Aharonov-Casher (AC) effect for the quantum motion of a neutral magnetized particle in an electric field is believed to be a topological effect closely related to the well-known Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect. We study its dependence on the spin of the particle involved. Duality of the AB and AC effects is demonstrated to exist only for two extreme spin (and magnetic-moment) projections. A classical consideration confirms this conclusion. The motion of a classical magnetized particle with generally oriented magnetic moment in the AC field appears to be subjected to both forces and torques. Only for two special orientations of the magnetic moment (same as in the quantum case) is the motion in question effectively free and similar to the AB motion of a charged particle. Thus, the AC effect is not really topological. The presence of higher multipoles totally destroys possible AB-AC duality.
引用
收藏
页码:1932 / 1936
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   PROPOSED AHARONOV-CASHER EFFECT - ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF AN AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT ARISING FROM A CLASSICAL LAG - COMMENT [J].
AHARONOV, Y ;
PEARLE, P ;
VAIDMAN, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1988, 37 (10) :4052-4055
[2]   TOPOLOGICAL QUANTUM EFFECTS FOR NEUTRAL PARTICLES [J].
AHARONOV, Y ;
CASHER, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1984, 53 (04) :319-321
[3]   SIGNIFICANCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC POTENTIALS IN THE QUANTUM THEORY [J].
AHARONOV, Y ;
BOHM, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1959, 115 (03) :485-491
[4]  
AZIMOV YI, 1995, JETP LETT+, V61, P453
[5]  
AZIMOV YI, HEPPH9707468
[6]   GROUP THEORETICAL DISCUSSION OF RELATIVISTIC WAVE EQUATIONS [J].
BARGMANN, V ;
WIGNER, EP .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1948, 34 (05) :211-223
[7]   PROPOSED AHARONOV-CASHER EFFECT - ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF AN AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT ARISING FROM A CLASSICAL LAG [J].
BOYER, TH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1987, 36 (10) :5083-5086
[8]   OBSERVATION OF THE TOPOLOGICAL AHARONOV-CASHER PHASE-SHIFT BY NEUTRON INTERFEROMETRY [J].
CIMMINO, A ;
OPAT, GI ;
KLEIN, AG ;
KAISER, H ;
WERNER, SA ;
ARIF, M ;
CLOTHIER, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 63 (04) :380-383
[9]  
FRENKEL YI, 1934, ELEKTRODINAMIKA
[10]   TOPOLOGICAL QUANTUM EFFECTS FOR NEUTRAL PARTICLES - COMMENT [J].
GOLDHABER, AS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1989, 62 (04) :482-482