New samarium diiodide-induced cyclizations

被引:25
作者
Beemelmanns, Christine [1 ]
Reissig, Hans-Ulrich [1 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Chem & Biochem, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
alkenes; alkynes; arenes; cyclooctene derivatives; dearomatization; hetarenes; hexahydronaphthalenes; indoles; ketyls; natural products; samarium diiodide; steroid-like compounds; strychnine; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; 6-TRIG CYCLIZATIONS; DERIVATIVES; INDOLE; SPIROCYCLIZATION; ARYLKETONES; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1351/PAC-CON-10-09-06
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Samarium diiodide (SmI2) smoothly promotes the cyclizations of suitably substituted carbonyl compounds with styrene subunits leading to benzannulated cyclooctenes. The intramolecular samarium ketyl addition to arene or hetarene moieties enables a new, efficient, and highly stereoselective entry to dearomatized products such as hexahydronaphthalenes, steroid-like tetra-or pentacyclic compounds, or dihydroindole derivatives. The usefulness of the developed SmI2-induced cyclization method was demonstrated by the shortest formal total synthesis of the alkaloid strychnine.
引用
收藏
页码:507 / 518
页数:12
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