Generation of 10 μW relativistic surface high-harmonic radiation at a repetition rate of 10 Hz

被引:21
作者
Bierbach, J. [1 ]
Roedel, C. [1 ,2 ]
Yeung, M. [3 ]
Dromey, B. [3 ]
Hahn, T. [4 ]
Pour, A. Galestian [1 ]
Fuchs, S. [1 ]
Paz, A. E. [1 ,2 ]
Herzer, S. [1 ]
Kuschel, S. [1 ]
Jaeckel, O. [1 ,2 ]
Kaluza, M. C. [1 ,2 ]
Pretzler, G. [4 ]
Zepf, M. [3 ]
Paulus, G. G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Inst Opt & Quantenelekt, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[3] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Ctr Plasma Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[4] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Laser & Plasmaphys, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
PLASMA MIRRORS; SPECTROSCOPY; INTENSITY; PULSES; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/14/6/065005
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Experimental results on relativistic surface HHG at a repetition rate of 10 Hz are presented. Average powers in the 10 mu W range are generated in the spectral range of 51 to 26 nm (24-48 eV). The surface harmonic radiation is produced by focusing the second-harmonic of a high-power laser onto a rotating glass surface to moderately relativistic intensities of 3 x 10(19) W cm(-2). The harmonic emission exhibits a divergence of 26 mrad. Together with absolute photon numbers recorded by a calibrated spectrometer, this allows for the determination of the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) yield. The pulse energies of individual harmonics are reaching up to the mu J level, equivalent to an efficiency of 10(-5). The capability of producing stable and intense high-harmonic radiation from relativistic surface plasmas may facilitate experiments on nonlinear ionization or the seeding of free-electron lasers.
引用
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页数:9
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