Cardiovascular Care in Women Veterans A Call to Action

被引:39
作者
Han, Janet K. [1 ,2 ]
Yano, Elizabeth M. [3 ,4 ]
Watson, Karol E. [2 ]
Ebrahimi, Ramin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Vet Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare Syst, Div Cardiol, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Div Cardiol, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[3] Vet Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare Syst, Vet Affairs Hlth Serv Res & Dev HSR&D Ctr Study H, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Fielding Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
关键词
cardiovascular disease; risk factors; socioeconomic factors; veterans; women; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; MILITARY SEXUAL TRAUMA; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; UNITED-STATES; RISK-FACTOR; HEALTH; GENDER; HOMELESSNESS; DEPRESSION; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.037748
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death for women in the United States. Of the 1.3 million active duty service members, 16.3% are currently women, and the number of women veterans is expected to increase. Women veterans have higher rates of cardiovascular disease than civilian women and present a unique population. We focus on 5 key areas regarding cardiovascular disease care for women veterans: (1) the rapidly changing demographic; (2) prevalence of traditional risk factors; (3) prevalence of less traditional risk factors (eg, homelessness, military sexual trauma, and mental health disorders); (4) treatment and outcomes of cardiovascular disease; and (5) the current state and future directions of research in this area. This review is a call to action for continued improvements in the cardiovascular care and research for this rapidly growing, at-risk, and under-represented population. Visual Overview: A visual overview is available for this article.
引用
收藏
页码:1102 / 1109
页数:8
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