Determination of biometric measures to evaluate patient suitability for transoral robotic surgery

被引:32
作者
Arora, Asit [1 ]
Kotecha, Jalpa [1 ]
Acharya, Amish [1 ]
Garas, George [1 ]
Darzi, Ara [2 ]
Davies, D. Ceri [3 ]
Tolley, Neil [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll Healthcare NHS Trust, St Marys Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol & Head & Neck Surg, London W2 1NY, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Surg & Canc, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Surg & Canc, Human Anat Unit, London SW7 2AZ, England
来源
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK | 2015年 / 37卷 / 09期
关键词
anthropometry; cadaver; da Vinci robotic system; patient selection; transoral exposure; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; DIFFICULT TRACHEAL INTUBATION; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; LARYNGEAL EXPOSURE; THYROID-SURGERY; NECK-CANCER; PREDICTION; HEAD; FEASIBILITY;
D O I
10.1002/hed.23739
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
BackgroundTransoral robotic surgery (TORS) represents a novel treatment for oropharyngeal cancer and obstructive sleep apnea. Appropriate patient selection is crucial. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether anatomic biometric measures are useful to determine the feasibility of performing TORS. MethodsThree surgeons independently evaluated feasibility in 51 soft-fix cadavers. Transoral visualization was performed with 2 retractors commonly used in TORS. Seven anthropometric parameters and the degree of mouth opening were recorded. ResultsMandibular body height, hyoid-mental length, and neck circumference demonstrated significant differences between suboptimal and adequate visualization of base of tongue and epiglottis (p < .05). Limited mouth opening was associated with suboptimal visualization. Neck circumference had the strongest influence on predicting TORS feasibility. ConclusionMandibular body height, hyoid-mental length, and neck circumference in conjunction with the degree of mouth opening may determine patient suitability for TORS. Clinical evaluation is essential to validate their collective usefulness. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 37: 1254-1260, 2015
引用
收藏
页码:1254 / 1260
页数:7
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