Fractal-like structures in colloid science

被引：152
作者：
Lazzari, S. [1 ]
Nicoud, L. [2 ]
Jaquet, B. [2 ]
Lattuada, M. [3 ]
Morbidelli, M. [2 ]
机构：
[1] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] ETH, Dept Chem & Appl Biosci, Inst Chem & Bioengn, Vladimir Prelog Weg 1, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Univ Fribourg, Adolphe Merkle Inst, Chemin Verdiers 4, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
来源：
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE | 2016年 / 235卷
基金：
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词：
Fractal; Colloid; Materials; Cluster; Aggregate; POLYMERIC MATERIALS; AGGREGATION; STABILITY; PARTICLES; DIMENSION; DYNAMICS; CLUSTERS; COALESCENCE; DIFFUSION; MODEL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cis.2016.05.002
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
The present work aims at reviewing our current understanding of fractal structures in the frame of colloid aggregation as well as the possibility they offer to produce novel structured materials. In particular, the existing techniques to measure and compute the fractal dimension d(f) are critically discussed based on the cases of organic/inorganic particles and proteins. Then the aggregation conditions affecting df are thoroughly analyzed, pointing out the most recent literature findings and the limitations of our current understanding. Finally, the importance of the fractal dimension in applications is discussed along with possible directions for the production of new structured materials. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码：1 / 13
页数：13
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