Schisandrin A suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation and oxidative stress in RAW 264.7 macrophages by suppressing the NF-B, MAPKs and PI3K/Akt pathways and activating Nrf2/HO-1 signaling

被引:103
作者
Kwon, Da Hye [1 ,2 ]
Cha, Hee-Jae [3 ]
Choi, Eun Ok [1 ,2 ]
Leem, Sun-Hee [4 ]
Kim, Gi-Young [5 ]
Moon, Sung-Kwon [6 ]
Chang, Young-Chae [7 ,8 ]
Yun, Seok-Joong [9 ]
Hwang, Hye Jin [10 ]
Kim, Byung Woo [11 ]
Kim, Wun-Jae [9 ]
Choi, Yung Hyun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Dong Eui Univ, Dept Biochem, Coll Korean Med, 176 Yangjeong Ro, Busan 47227, South Korea
[2] Dong Eui Univ, Antiaging Res Ctr, Busan 47340, South Korea
[3] Kosin Univ, Coll Med, Dept Parasitol & Genet, Busan 49267, South Korea
[4] Dong A Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Coll Nat Sci, Busan 49315, South Korea
[5] Jeju Natl Univ, Dept Marine Life Sci, Immunobiol Lab, Jeju 63243, South Korea
[6] Chung Ang Univ, Coll Biotechnol & Nat Resource, Dept Food & Nutr, Anseong 17546, South Korea
[7] Catholic Univ Daegu, Sch Med, Res Inst Biomed Engn, Daegu 42472, South Korea
[8] Catholic Univ Daegu, Sch Med, Dept Med, Daegu 42472, South Korea
[9] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Urol, Personalized Tumor Engn Res Ctr, Cheongju 28644, South Korea
[10] Dong Eui Univ, Coll Nursing Healthcare Sci & Human Ecol, Dept Food & Nutr, Busan 47340, South Korea
[11] Dong Eui Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Life Sci & Biotechnol, Busan 47340, South Korea
关键词
schisandrin A; macrophages; inflammation; oxidative stress; KAPPA-B; DOWN-REGULATION; HEME OXYGENASE-1; CELLS; LIGNANS; NRF2; SCHIZANDRIN; MEDIATORS; MODULATION; DISEASE;
D O I
10.3892/ijmm.2017.3209
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Schisandrin A is a bioactive lignan occurring in the fruits of plants of the Schisandra genus that have traditionally been used in Korea for treating various inflammatory diseases. Although the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of lignan analogues similar to schisandrin A have been reported, the underlying molecular mechanisms have remained elusive. In the present study, schisandrin A significantly suppressed the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced production of the key pro-inflammatory mediators nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E-2 by suppressing the expression of inducible NO synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 at the mRNA and protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Furthermore, schisandrin A was demonstrated to reduce the LPS-induced secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor- and interleukin-1; this was accompanied by a simultaneous decrease in the respective mRNA and protein levels in the macrophages. In addition, the LPS- induced translocation of nuclear factor-B (NF-B), as well as activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathways were inhibited by schisandrin A. Furthermore, schisandrin A significantly diminished the LPS-stimulated accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species, and effectively enhanced the expression of NF erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). These results suggested that schisandrin A has a protective effect against LPS-induced inflammatory and oxidative responses in RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the NF-B, MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways; these effects are mediated, at least in part, by the activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Based on these results, it is concluded that schisandrin A may have therapeutic potential for treating inflammatory and oxidative disorders caused by over-activation of macrophages.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 274
页数:11
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