Higgs-R2 inflation - full slow-roll study at tree-level

被引:24
作者
Enckell, Vera-Maria [1 ,2 ]
Enqvist, Kari [1 ,2 ]
Rasanen, Syksy [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wahlman, Lumi-Pyry [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Helsinki Inst Phys, POB 64, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[3] Birzeit Univ, Dept Phys, POB 14, Birzeit, West Bank, Palestine
来源
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS | 2020年 / 01期
关键词
inflation; particle physics; cosmology connection; modified gravity; INITIAL CONDITIONS; SCALARON; UNIVERSE; ENERGY; FIELD;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/01/041
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We consider Higgs inflation with an alpha R-2 term. It adds a new scalar degree of freedom, which leads to a two-field model of inflation. We do a complete slow-roll analysis of the three-dimensional parameter space of the R-2 coefficient alpha, the non-minimal coupling xi and the Higgs self-coupling lambda. We find three classes of inflationary solutions, but only pure R-2 and attractor solutions fit observations. We find that pure Higgs inflation is impossible when the R-2 term is present regardless of how small alpha is. However, we can have Higgs-like inflation, where the amplitude of the perturbations does not depend on alpha and the predictions as a function of e-folds are the same as in Higgs inflation, although the inflationary trajectory is curved in field space. The spectral index is 0.939 < n(R) < 0.967, and constraining it to the observed range, the tensor-to-scalar ratio varies from 3.8 x 10(-3) to the maximum allowed by observations, 0.079. Observational constraints on isocurvature perturbations contribute to these limits, whereas non-Gaussianity is automatically in the range allowed by observations.
引用
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页数:18
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