Factors associated with alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use among Brazilian undergraduate students

被引:2
作者
Simplicio, Mayla Paula Torres [1 ]
Barbosa e Silva, Leonardo [2 ]
Juvanhol, Leidjaira Lopes [1 ]
Priore, Silvia Eloiza [1 ]
Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo Castro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Vicosa, Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Uberlandia, Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
关键词
Public Health; Universities; Alcohol Drinking in College; Tobacco Use; Illicit Drugs; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; HEALTH; CONSUMPTION;
D O I
10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1244
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Objectives: to analyze the factors associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among Brazilian undergraduate students. Methods: observational, cross-sectional study, with convenience sampling, conducted in 2014/2015, involving institutional data and a self-completed online questionnaire, analyzed using measures of frequency, central tendency/dispersion and logistic regression. Results: among 126,326 students, 62.8% reported alcohol use; 11%, tobacco; and 7.5%, illicit drugs. Several academic factors-such as not residing with family (sororities [alcohol: aOR:2.38;95%CI:2.28-2.48; tobacco: AOR:2.20;95%CI:2.09-2.33; illicit drugs: AOR:2.53;95%CI:2.38-2.70]), acting in university movements (student [alcohol: AOR:1.74;95%CI:1.65-1.83; tobacco: AOR:1.97;95%CI:1.86-2.08; illicit drugs: AOR:2.43;95%CI:2.28-2.59] and religious [alcohol: AOR:0.28;95%CI:0.26-0.29; tobacco: AOR:0.23;95%CI:0.21-0.26; illicit drugs: AOR:0.18;95%CI:0.16-0.21]) and lack of discipline/study habit (alcohol: AOR:1.41;95%CI:1.37-1.45; tobacco: AOR:1.53;95%CI:1.46-1.59; illicit drugs: AOR:1.85;95%CI:1.76-1.94) -were associated with the use of the three categories of substances. Conclusions: we identified that a number of academic factors are associated with licit and illicit drug use. These findings may help in designing preventive strategies among college students.
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页数:9
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