System integration and radiation pattern measurements of a phased array antenna employing an integrated photonic beamformer for radio astronomy applications

被引:37
作者
Burla, Maurizio [1 ]
Roeloffzen, Chris G. H. [1 ]
Zhuang, Leimeng [1 ]
Marpaung, David [1 ]
Khan, Muhammad Rezaul [1 ]
Maat, Peter [2 ]
Dijkstra, Klaas [2 ]
Leinse, Arne [3 ]
Hoekman, Marcel [3 ]
Heideman, Rene [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, CTIT Res Inst, Telecommun Engn Grp, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] ASTRON, NL-7991 PD Dwingeloo, Netherlands
[3] LioniX BV, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
TRUE-TIME-DELAY; NULLING SYSTEM; FIBER; LINES; NETWORK; DISPERSION;
D O I
10.1364/AO.51.000789
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper we describe the system integration and the experimental demonstration of a photonically beamformed four-element receiving array antenna for radio astronomy applications. To our knowledge, the work described here is the first demonstration of the squint-free, continuously tunable beamsteering capability offered by an integrated photonic beamformer based on optical ring resonator true-time-delay units, with measured radiation patterns. The integrated beamformer is realized in a low loss, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatible optical waveguide technology. The measurements show a wideband, continuous beamsteering operation over a steering angle of 23.5 degrees and an instantaneous bandwidth of 500 MHz limited only by the measurement setup. c 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 802
页数:14
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