Testing of sandwich molybdenum mirrors with radiative cooling for H-alpha and visible spectroscopy in ITER

被引:7
作者
Orlovskiy, Ilya [1 ,2 ]
Alekseev, Andrey [1 ,2 ]
Andreenko, Evgeniy [1 ,2 ]
Asadulin, Gleb [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gorshkov, Aleksey [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] NRC Kurchatov Inst, Kurchatov Sq 1, Moscow 123182, Russia
[2] Int Fus Projects, Coordinating Ctr, Moscow, Russia
[3] NRNU MEPhI, Moscow, Russia
关键词
Molybdenum mirrors; Thermal test; H-alpha spectroscopy; ITER;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.02.057
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The full-scaled mock-ups of the first spherical (M1) and the second flat (M2) mirrors for H-alpha and visible spectroscopy (HAWS) in ITER were repeatedly heated within the temperature range of 100-350 'C in a vacuum chamber (0.2-5 Pa). The mock-ups were made of single crystal molybdenum segments bonded to a polycrystalline molybdenum substrate through a Ti interlayer by a hot isostatic pressure (HIP) technique. The goal of the test was to verify the stability of the mirror shape in ITER relevant conditions. The curvature of the mirror was optically measured in-situ. As a result, no damage or remarkable bending on the mirrors was observed. The maximum relative change of the M1 curvature at 350 C was-0.23%. The maximum curvature of the M2 mirror at 350'C was 1/670 m(-1). After cooling down to room temperature, the shape of the mock-ups was fully restored. Numerical simulation of HAWS optics performance shows that the observed bending of the mirrors does not exceed the tolerable limits. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1011 / 1014
页数:4
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]   The test of Mo and W mirrors under the long-term bombardment by ions of deuterium plasma [J].
Bardamid, AF ;
Vukolov, KY ;
Konovalov, VG ;
Orlovsky, I ;
Ryzhkov, IV ;
Shapoval, AN ;
Shtan, AF ;
Solodovchenko, SI ;
Voitsenya, VS ;
Yakimov, KI .
PLASMA DEVICES AND OPERATIONS, 2004, 12 (03) :203-208
[2]   First mirror tests for ITER: Influence of material choice on the erosion/deposition mechanisms affecting optical reflectivity [J].
De Temmerman, G. ;
Pitts, R. A. ;
Voitsenya, V. S. ;
Marot, L. ;
Veres, G. ;
Maurer, M. ;
Oelhafen, P. .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2007, 363 (1-3) :259-263
[3]  
Kapustin Yu. V., 2016, 30 M ITPA DIAGN TOP, P21
[4]   Investigations of single crystal and polycrystalline metal mirrors under erosion conditions in TEXTOR [J].
Litnovsky, A. ;
De Temmerman, G. ;
Vukolov, K. ;
Wienhold, P. ;
Philipps, V. ;
Schmitz, O. ;
Samm, U. ;
Sergienko, G. ;
Oelhafen, P. ;
Buettner, M. ;
Orlovskiy, I. ;
Yastrebkov, A. ;
Breuer, U. ;
Scholl, A. .
FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2007, 82 (02) :123-132
[5]   Thermal testing of the first mirror unit mock-up for H-alpha and visible spectroscopy in ITER [J].
Orlovskiy, Ilya ;
Alekseev, Andrey ;
Andreenko, Evgeniy ;
Vukolov, Konstantin ;
Denisov, Vladimir ;
Klyatskin, Andrey ;
Lukin, Anatoliy ;
Melnikov, Andrey ;
Muslimov, Eduard .
FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2015, 96-97 :899-902
[6]  
Rogov A. V., 2016, USP PRIKL FIZ, V4, P240