Energy-Efficient Adaptation of Pilot Power, Data Power, and Transmission Rate for Downlink Multiuser MIMO Systems

被引:5
作者
Jang, Moonheok [1 ]
Park, Hyunsung [1 ]
Kwon, Younggap [1 ]
Hwang, Taewon [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Energy efficiency (EE); multiuser MIMO; power control; zero-forcing (ZF) beamforming; OPTIMIZATION; CHANNELS;
D O I
10.1109/TVT.2014.2345195
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper addresses energy-efficient link adaptation for downlink multiuser multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Different from the previous works on energy efficient MIMO techniques, we take into account finite pilot power and the corresponding effect of imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the users. We analyze the average throughput and define the energy efficiency (EE) of downlink multiuser MIMO systems. We show that the EE of the system is not jointly quasi-concave with respect to pilot power, data power, and transmission rate. For this reason, we propose an efficient algorithm that alternately updates pilot power, data power, and transmission rate to improve the EE of the system. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme significantly enhances the EE, and the resulting EE is comparable to the maximal EE obtained by the exhaustive search.
引用
收藏
页码:2692 / 2698
页数:8
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