Chemical Composition of Root Essential Oil of Acorus calamus L.

被引:8
作者
Verma, Ram S. [1 ]
Padalia, Rajendra C. [1 ]
Chauhan, Amit [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Inst Med & Aromat Plants, CSIR, Res Ctr, Udham Singh Nagar 263149, Uttarakhand, India
来源
NATIONAL ACADEMY SCIENCE LETTERS-INDIA | 2015年 / 38卷 / 02期
关键词
Acorus calamus L; Calamus; Root essential oil; GC-MS; beta-Gurjunene; Aristolene; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; BETA-ASARONE; RHIZOMES; LEAF;
D O I
10.1007/s40009-014-0304-x
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The rhizome and leaf essential oil compositions of Acorus calamus L. (Araceae) have been investigated in detail from various parts of the world, but the root oil composition has rarely been investigated. In present study, the root essential oil composition of A. calamus was investigated using gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry. A total of 21 constituents, forming 76.6 % of the total oil composition were identified. Major constituents of the oil were beta-gurjunene (28.0 %), (Z)-asarone (13.7 %), aristolene (13.4 %), and (E)-asarone (7.9 %). The root oil composition was quite different from rhizome and leaf oil compositions of A. calamus.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 125
页数:5
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