Organocatalytic Application of Ionic Liquids: [bmim][MeSO4] as a Recyclable Organocatalyst in the Multicomponent Reaction for the Preparation of Dihydropyrimidinones and -thiones

被引:102
作者
Roy, Sudipta Raha [1 ]
Jadhavar, Pradeep S. [1 ]
Seth, Kapileswar [1 ]
Sharma, Kulin K. [1 ]
Chakraborti, Asit K. [1 ]
机构
[1] NIPER, Dept Med Chem, Sas Nagar 160062, Punjab, India
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2011年 / 14期
关键词
ionic liquid; organocatalyst; multicomponent reaction; dihydropyrimidinone; dihydropyrimidinethione; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; SOLVENT-FREE SYNTHESIS; 3-COMPONENT BIGINELLI REACTION; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; GREEN CHEMISTRY; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; ACID CATALYST; CONDENSATION REACTION; REUSABLE CATALYST; HIGHLY EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1055/s-0030-1260067
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The organocatalytic potential of 1-butyl-3-methylimida-zolium-based room-temperature ionic liquids has been investigated for the synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones and -thiones by a one-pot multicomponent reaction involving an aldehyde, a beta-keto ester or beta-diketone, and urea or thiourea in excellent yields in short time. Factors that influence the efficiency of the ionic liquid as a catalyst were examined such as the anion and the imidazolium cation, particularly the influence of C2 substitution in the latter. The ionic liquid can be recovered and reused for five consecutive reactions without significant loss of catalytic efficiency. The applicability of the methodology for large-scale reaction highlights its potential for bulk synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:2261 / 2267
页数:7
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