Where is the interface of the stratocumulus-topped PBL?

被引:34
作者
Moeng, CH
Stevens, B
Sullivan, PP
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, MMM Div, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1175/JAS3470.1
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Various locally defined (not horizontal mean) interfaces between the stratocumulus-topped PBL and the free atmosphere are investigated using a fine-resolution large-eddy simulation with a vertical grid spacing of about 4 m. The local cloud-top height is found to be always below the height where the maximum gradient of the local sounding occurs, and the maximum-gradient height is always below the interface where PBL air can reach via turbulent motions. The distances between these local interfaces are of significant amount, a few tens of meters on average. Air between the cloud-top and maximum-gradient interfaces is fully turbulent, unsaturated, but rather moist. Air between the maximum-gradient and turbulent-mixing interfaces consists of turbulent motions that are intermittent in space and time. The simulated flow shows no clearly defined interface that separates cloudy, turbulent air mass from clear, nonturbulent air above, even locally.
引用
收藏
页码:2626 / 2631
页数:6
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