Suppressing stimulated Raman scattering in kW-level continuous-wave MOPA fiber laser based on long-period fiber gratings

被引:52
作者
Jiao, Kerong [1 ]
Shen, Hua [1 ,3 ]
Guan, Zhiwen [1 ]
Yang, Feiyan [1 ]
Zhu, Rihong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, MIIT Key Lab Adv Solid Laser, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect Engn & Optoelect Technol, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
BRAGG GRATINGS; FABRICATION; SENSOR;
D O I
10.1364/OE.384760
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Two long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) used to separately suppress the stimulatedRaman-scattering (SRS) in the seed and amplifier of kW-level continuous-wave (CW) MOPA fiber laser are developed in this paper. A process that combines constant-low-temperature and dynamic-high-temperature annealing was employed to reduce the thermal slopes of 10/130 gm (diameter of core/cladding fiber) and 14/250 LPFGs, used in the seed and amplifier respectively, from 0.48 degrees C/W to 0.04 degrees C/W and from 0.53 degrees C/W to 0.038 degrees C/W. We also proposed a reduced-sensitivity packaging method to effectively reduce the influence of axial-stress, bending, and environmental temperature on LPFGs. Further, we established a kW-level CW MOPA system to test SRS suppression performance of the LPFGs. Experimental results demonstrated that the SRS suppression ratios of the 10/130 and 14/250 LPFGs exceed 97.0% and 99.6 degrees 70, respectively. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:6048 / 6063
页数:16
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Influence of a backward reflection on low-threshold mode instability in Yb3+-doped few-mode fiber amplifiers [J].
Antipov, Oleg ;
Kuznetsov, Maxim ;
Alekseev, Dmitriy ;
Tyrtyshnyy, Valentin .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2016, 24 (13) :14871-14879
[2]   Long Period Gratings in Multicore Optical Fibers for Directional Curvature Sensor Implementation [J].
Barrera, David ;
Madrigal, Javier ;
Sales, Salvador .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 36 (04) :1063-1068
[3]   Analysis of apodized phase-shifted long-period fiber gratings [J].
Chan, FYM ;
Chiang, KS .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2005, 244 (1-6) :233-243
[4]   Cladding-mode resonances in short- and long-period fiber grating filters [J].
Erdogan, T .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1997, 14 (08) :1760-1773
[5]   Fiber grating spectra [J].
Erdogan, T .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 15 (08) :1277-1294
[6]   New technologies in endourology -: High-power thulium fiber laser ablation of urinary tissues at 1.94 μm [J].
Fried, NM ;
Murray, KE .
JOURNAL OF ENDOUROLOGY, 2005, 19 (01) :25-31
[7]   Ultraviolet-initiated reactions of H2 with germanosilicate fibers and H2 concentration dependence of the Bragg wavelength of a fiber grating [J].
Fu, LB ;
Tan, G ;
Xu, WJ ;
An, HL ;
Cui, XM ;
Lin, XZ ;
Liu, HD .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2000, 25 (08) :527-529
[8]   Modeling the inhibition of stimulated Raman scattering in passive and active fibers by lumped spectral filters in high power fiber laser systems [J].
Jansen, Florian ;
Nodop, Dirk ;
Jauregui, Cesar ;
Limpert, Jens ;
Tuennermann, Andreas .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (18) :16255-16265
[9]   Fabrication of kW-level chirped and tilted fiber Bragg gratings and filtering of stimulated Raman scattering in high-power CW oscillators [J].
Jiao, Kerong ;
Shu, Jian ;
Shen, Hua ;
Guan, Zhiwen ;
Yang, Feiyan ;
Zhu, Rihong .
HIGH POWER LASER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2019, 7
[10]  
Kah P, 2013, ENGINEERING, V5, P700, DOI [10.4236/eng.2013.59083, DOI 10.4236/ENG.2013.59083]