Mammalian target of rapamycin as a target in hematological malignancies

被引:15
作者
Kelly, Kevin R. [1 ]
Rowe, Julie H. [1 ]
Padmanabhan, Swaminathan [1 ]
Nawrocki, Steffan T. [1 ]
Carew, Jennifer S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Inst Drug Dev, Canc Therapy & Res Ctr, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA
关键词
mTOR; Hematological malignancies; Novel agents; Targeted therapy; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA; SINGLE-AGENT TEMSIROLIMUS; PHASE-II TRIAL; EVERY; WEEKS; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; IN-VIVO; INHIBITOR EVEROLIMUS; PHOSPHOINOSITIDE; 3-KINASE; DEFOROLIMUS AP23573;
D O I
10.1007/s11523-011-0175-8
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) regulates protein synthesis in addition to cell growth and cell proliferation. Elucidation of the roles of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/mTOR pathway in the regulation of the pathogenesis of hematological neoplasms has led to the development and clinical evaluation of agents targeting this pathway for the treatment of leukemia and lymphomas. Clinical trials conducted to date have shown modest responses to mTOR inhibition in patients with various hematological malignancies. Novel agents that simultaneously target mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2) or AKT in addition to mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) may offer an opportunity to improve therapeutic efficacy.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 61
页数:9
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