Electrochemical performances of LiFe1-xMnxPO4 with high Mn content

被引:66
作者
Zhang, Bin [1 ]
Wang, Xiaojian [1 ]
Li, Hong [1 ]
Huang, Xuejie [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
关键词
Olivine; Solid solution; Mesoporous; Overpotential; Cathode; Lithium ion batteries; MULTICOMPONENT OLIVINE; PHOSPHO-OLIVINES; PARTICLE-SIZE; LITHIUM; CATHODE; LIFEPO4; ELECTRODES; STORAGE; CARBON; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.10.051
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of LiFe1-xMnxPO4/C materials with high Mn content (0.7 <= x <= 0.9) are synthesized by solid state reaction. The samples have mesoporous structure with an average pore size of 25 nm, particle size around 200-300 nm, crystalline size around 30 nm and specific areas around 50 m(2) g(-1). Their electrochemical performances are studied and the reversible capacity and rate performance decrease with the increase of Mn content. The redox potential of the Fe2+/Fe3+ and Mn2+/Mn3+ redox couple also shift accordingly. The overpotential value of the Mn2+/Mn3+ redox couple (80 mV) is close to that of the Fe2+/Fe3+ couple (60 mV) in all three compositions and shows a maximum (similar to 300 mV) in the regions of voltage transition. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6992 / 6996
页数:5
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