Comparison of the results of response surface methodology and artificial neural network for the biosorption of lead using black cumin

被引：137
|
作者：
Bingol, Deniz [1 ]
Hercan, Merve [1 ]
Elevli, Sermin [2 ]
Kilic, Erdal [3 ]
机构：
[1] Kocaeli Univ, Dept Chem, Kocaeli, Turkey
[2] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Ind Eng Dept, Samsun, Turkey
[3] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Comp Eng Dept, Samsun, Turkey
来源：
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 112卷
关键词：
Response surface methodology (RSM); Artificial neural network (ANN); Black cumin; Lead removal; Biosorption; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; OPTIMIZATION; REMOVAL; PB(II); WATER; DESIGN; IONS; HUSK; ANN; RSM;
D O I：
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.084
中图分类号：
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号：
0828 ;
摘要：
In this study, Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) were employed to develop an approach for the evaluation of heavy metal biosorption process. A batch sorption process was performed using Nigella saliva seeds (black cumin), a novel and natural biosorbent, to remove lead ions from aqueous solutions. The effects of process variables which are pH, biosorbent mass, and temperature, on the sorbed amount of lead were investigated through two-levels, three-factors central composite design (CCD). Same design was also utilized to obtain a training set for ANN. The results of two methodologies were compared for their predictive capabilities in terms of the coefficient of determination-R-2 and root mean square error-RMSE based on the validation data set. The results showed that the ANN model is much more accurate in prediction as compared to CCD. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：111 / 115
页数：5
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