MRSA in livestock animals - an epidemic waiting to happen?

被引:147
作者
Wulf, M. [2 ]
Voss, A. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Med Microbiol, Nijmegen Univ Ctr Infect Dis, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] PAMM Lab Med Microbiol, Veldhoven, Netherlands
[3] Canisius Wilhelmina Hosp, Dept Med Microbiol & Infect Dis, Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
community-acquired MRSA; epidemiology; livestock; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; pig farming; ST398;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.01970.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Screening of pig farmers and pigs in The Netherlands has revealed that > 20% of pig farmers and 39% of slaughterhouse pigs are positive for an unusual strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) belonging to sequence type (ST) 398. It is now clear that the emergence of ST398 is not just a Dutch problem, with human infections being described in several European countries, Canada and Singapore. Furthermore, some human isolates have now acquired the genes encoding Panton-Valentine leukocidin. Livestock may become an important source of community-acquired MRSA. A concerted effort on the part of clinicians, infection control practitioners and veterinarians will be required to prevent further spread of this novel strain of MRSA.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 521
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Clonal comparison of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from healthy pig farmers, human controls, and pigs
    Armand-Lefevre, L
    Ruimy, R
    Andremont, A
    [J]. EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2005, 11 (05) : 711 - 714
  • [2] Presence of a novel DNA methylation enzyme in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with pig farming leads to uninterpretable results in standard pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis
    Bens, Corina C. P. M.
    Voss, Andreas
    Klaassen, Corne H. W.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2006, 44 (05) : 1875 - 1876
  • [3] High prevalence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pigs
    de Neeling, A. J.
    van den Broek, M. J. M.
    Spalburg, E. C.
    van Santen-Verheuvel, M. G.
    Dam-Deisz, W. D. C.
    Boshuizen, H. C.
    de Giessen, A. W. van
    van Duijkeren, E.
    Huijsdens, X. W.
    [J]. VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2007, 122 (3-4) : 366 - 372
  • [4] Ekkelenkamp M B, 2006, Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, V150, P2442
  • [5] Community-acquired MRSA and pig-farming
    Huijsdens X.W.
    van Dijke B.J.
    Spalburg E.
    van Santen-Verheuvel M.G.
    Heck M.E.O.C.
    Pluister G.N.
    Voss A.
    Wannet W.J.B.
    de Neeling A.J.
    [J]. Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, 5 (1)
  • [6] Transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains between different kinds of pig farms
    van Duijkeren, E.
    Ikawaty, R.
    Broekhuizen-Stins, M. J.
    Jansen, M. D.
    Spalburg, E. C.
    de Neeling, A. J.
    Allaart, J. G.
    van Nes, A.
    Wagenaar, J. A.
    Fluit, A. C.
    [J]. VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 126 (04) : 383 - 389
  • [7] Emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus of animal origin in humans
    van Loo, Inge
    Huijsdens, Xander
    Tiemersma, Edine
    de Neeling, Albert
    van de Sande-Bruinsma, Nienke
    Beaujean, Desiree
    Voss, Andreas
    Kluytmans, Jan
    [J]. EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2007, 13 (12) : 1834 - 1839
  • [8] Increase in a Dutch hospital of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus related to animal farming
    van Rijen, Miranda Maria Lucia
    Van Keulen, Peter H.
    Kluytmans, Jan A.
    [J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2008, 46 (02) : 261 - 263
  • [9] Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pig farming
    Voss, A
    Loeffen, F
    Bakker, J
    Klaassen, C
    Wulf, M
    [J]. EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2005, 11 (12) : 1965 - 1966
  • [10] Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 in humans and animals, Central Europe
    Witte, Wolfgang
    Strommenger, Birgit
    Stanek, Christian
    Cuny, Christiane
    [J]. EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2007, 13 (02) : 255 - 258